Clovelly Lifeboat Station
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Clovelly Lifeboat Station, serving the North
Devon Devon ( , historically known as Devonshire , ) is a ceremonial and non-metropolitan county in South West England. The most populous settlement in Devon is the city of Plymouth, followed by Devon's county town, the city of Exeter. Devo ...
village of
Clovelly Clovelly () is a privately-owned harbour village in the Torridge district of Devon, England. The settlement and surrounding land belongs to John Rous who inherited it from his mother in 1983. He belongs to the Hamlyn family who have managed t ...
and surrounding coastal waters, is run by the Royal National Lifeboat Institution (RNLI). It was established in 1870. The station is flanked by Appledore to the northeast and
Bude Bude (; kw, Porthbud) is a seaside town in north east Cornwall, England, in the civil parish of Bude-Stratton and at the mouth of the River Neet (also known locally as the River Strat). It was sometimes formerly known as Bude Haven.''Corn ...
to the southwest.


History

The first station was opened in 1870 after a particularly bad storm had resulted in a number of fishing boats being lost and fishermen drowned. The boathouse cost £175 to build. The Coxswain in 1908 was Thomas Pengilly, who became the then longest-serving coxswain in the service. A news article of 1935 noted that he had served Clovelly lifeboat for over 48 years, 14 as Second Coxswain and 24 as Coxswain. In the 32 years from 1899 the lifeboat saved 158 lives. Pengilly retired in 1929 after 54 years of service to the RNLI; he was succeeded as coxswain by Alfred Braund. Coxswain Braund was succeeded in 1932 by J. J. Headon, who retired in 1936 at the age of 60 after 40 years’ service. Coxswain in 1948 was G. Lamey. By 1950 the lifeboat was reported to have saved 328 lives in its 80 years since established. The RNLI closed the station in 1988 and reopened it in 1998. In the interim, the villagers operated their own rescue service. In 2011, Thomas Pengilly's great-great-granddaughter Lauren McGuire, 27, became Britain's youngest station manager when she was appointed to Clovelly Lifeboat Station after 10 years' service with the RNLI. She is the fifth generation of her family to serve with Clovelly lifeboat. In the same year a tragedy occurred when Helmsman Jonny Staines went missing; his body was found at Hartland Quay.


Former lifeboats

In 1916 the station was operating the ''Elinor Roget''. A newspaper report described how women helped to launch the lifeboat in the event of fishermen being unavailable. In 1936 the 35-foot motor lifeboat ''City of Nottingham'' (built in 1929) was transferred to Clovelly from Hythe. In 1950 the station launched a new motor lifeboat ''William Cantrell Ashley'', a 35-foot, twin 18 horsepower self-righting vessel, equipped with a radio and under the command of Coxswain George Lamey. It was the fifth lifeboat in 80 years to be stationed at Clovelly.


Current lifeboat

* B-Class inshore lifeboat ''Toby Rundle'' (B-872), funded by the Rundle Family, Williton, Somerset


Notable services

During a gale on 16 August 1903 the lifeboat launched to two vessels in distress, the schooner ''Mary Stewart'' and the yacht ''Gadfly'' and rescued both their crews, eight people in all. On 12 February 1906 in Bideford Bay the Clovelly lifeboat stood by the steamer ''Peruvian'' (5,000 tons and 30 crew), who had lost her rudder in stormy seas, for five hours during the night until steam tugs could reach the steamer. On 7 February 1913 the lifeboat rescued the six crew of the schooner ''Ianthe'' in a strong gale. In 1962 the lifeboat rescued the seven-man crew from the 3,000 tonne tanker ''Green Ranger'' when she was wrecked off Hartland after a towing cable parted.


Awards

Three RNLI Silver Medals and four Bronze Medals have been awarded to Clovelly lifeboat crews, and a silver medal to a Coastguard officer the year before the lifeboat service's inauguration.
Coxswain The coxswain ( , or ) is the person in charge of a boat, particularly its navigation and steering. The etymology of the word gives a literal meaning of "boat servant" since it comes from ''cock'', referring to the cockboat, a type of ship's boa ...
Richard Headon was awarded the Silver Medal of the RNLI in 1882 for his service with the Clovelly Lifeboat Station.


References


Further reading

*Seden, Enid M. ''A Short History of Clovelly Life-Boat Station, 1870–1970'', Devon, Jamaica Press (1970)


External links


Clovelly Lifeboat Station on RNLI websiteClovelly village site – lifeboat station
{{Lifeboat stations in Somerset and North Devon Lifeboat stations in Devon